r
Very strong, with a trill with the tip of the tongue. Put in every “r” found in the spelling of a word
| run | robin | rare | far | peril |
| stare | favors | terrible | pride | brown |
| free | thread | tray | drown | crow |
l
Light with tip of tongue close to the upper front teeth
| hill | love | MacLaren | glen | glint | claim |
ng
The final ng is dropped
| goin’ | comin’ | rockin’ | likin’ |
χ
Use the back of the tongue against the soft palate
| loch | Bach | Huch-Hi | ach |